It ranges from surgical robotics, able to assist doctors in procedures that require very high precision, up to service robotics, useful for sanitizing environments and equipment in situations that could put the human operator at risk.
precise and minimally invasive surgical interventions : under the constant monitoring of the doctor, the robot can use its technologies to operate in an extremely precise manner, also detecting in real time those situations that would most likely escape the human eye educational robots for kids singapore.
safe working environments : substantially invulnerable to organic pathogens, robots can operate in total safety even in environments where the infectious risk is particularly high. The use of the robot in the front line, in addition to reducing the risks for healthcare personnel, allows the latter to devote more attention to activities of high strategic importance
increase in general efficiency : the robot’s ability to replace humans can be read in a positive way if we consider the constant undersizing of staff to which healthcare is subject, especially as regards nurses and social health workers. The service robot can make more efficient the various processes in hospitals, such as the procurement of supplies, the provision of daily treatments, rather than support to medical consultation or psychological support for patients.
Industry 4.0 and robotics
Since the time of the first industrial revolution, engineering research has been committed to guaranteeing progressive automation of production processes, useful for making assembly line operations more and more efficient. The robotic automation is now a concept deeply rooted in manufacturing, which has been present for many decades.
The current challenge aims at a further level of evolution, under the banner of the industry 4.0 paradigm, which sees robotics as one of the nine enabling technologies of the intelligent, interconnected factory, capable of autonomously making those contextual decisions useful for optimizing entire production chain, to make it increasingly safe and sustainable from an economic, energy and environmental point of view.
On the one hand, industrial robotics allows both to replace humans in heavy and repetitive operations on the assembly line, as well as assisting them collaboratively in processes that require specialized skills, such as those related to plant maintenance.
To better understand the role of the robot in the factory, it is useful to define the RIA (Robot Institute of America), which has become a real point of reference over time, when it claims that: ” a robot is a reprogrammable multi-function instrument, made with the express purpose of moving, adding, removing objects such as materials, parts and tools through movements that are programmed in advance “.